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Cutting Counters With Precision

What a complete and informative article you wrote on Installing Kitchen counter tops. I've been doing handyman jobs for 30+ years and still found several great tips.

I am helping my son-in-law remodel their kitchen. We want to use post-formed counter tops but aren't sure we can get a clean cut for the miter in the corner and the sides. Is this possible for the basic handyman to do?

How do pro's do it when the cut will show?

Or do we have to order everything pre-cut as far as the length go?

Thanks very much!
Steve Evans


I can't recall ever seeing any professional carpenters installing post-formed pre-mitered counter tops. I have seen a lot of guys building counters on-site, trimming the laminate with a laminate-trimming router bit, and maybe making a decorative hardwood edge by chamfering the front corner.

And a lot of contractors just order their L-shaped counter-tops and install them, possibly making small modifications to the back edge to accommodate non-linear walls and out-of-square corners. Some of the smaller lumberyards can get pretty decent prices on custom-formed counters, and most contractors get discounts from such places, which is a big factor in where they choose to buy.

But I've had pretty good results with store-bought counter tops, the kinds that are mitered right or left or just plain straight. All you have to do is cut them to length.

Getting a good factory-looking cut requires using techniques that factories would use, namely, NEVER using just a hand-guided saw to cut anything. I am a believer in replicating the methods that factories would use, that is using an arrow-straight metal cutting guide to control the path of the saw. I have sometimes used a carefully selected piece of 1x4 or 1x6 as a cutting guide. The trick is to sight down the edge to find a board that is perfectly straight. But finding a straight board is unlikely, so I would recommend a thin section of aluminum extrusion. (A fact about aluminum extrusions is that after being extruded they are always placed in a special machine that pulls on both ends to straighten the long metal sections. Thus extrusions tend to be plenty straight for virtually any carpentry application.)

You could also buy a thick piece of steel bar stock from a hardware store, but check for straightness first.

I bought an 8-foot long cutting guide from Sears (but I think it was only sold during the Christmas holiday season) that is basically two 4-foot extrusions with a metal joiner to connect them. Each piece is straight, but when put together they tend to kink somewhat. But they make great 4-foot saw guides.

Keep in mind that a circular saw guide must not be too tall, because when making a deep cut the saw's motor may be just 1/4" above the saw's base plate (or foot).

See if your local Home Improvement store has a 4-foot cutting guide. But don't expect a simple metal ruler to work well, they just aren't tall enough to keep the saw's foot from climbing over.

I normally just clamp a cutting guide in place, although you could screw a guide to the back of the counter top. Setting up a guide takes some time and tinkering, but for most do-it-yourselfers, it's time well spent. Make a practice cut if you aren't sure of yourself.

I've never seen anybody cut their own 45-degree miter. That sounds difficult. Just getting an accurate 45-degree angle could be a major challenge. And then you'd have to use a router to make the special slots for the clamping hardware. To quote an article from Fine Homebuilding's Builder's Library series of books "It's impossible to make this cut without special equipment, so buy sections of counter with the 45 degree miter already sawn."

If you want to learn about professional techniques, I recommend checking out some of Taunton's kitchen-related books. Home Depot sells a good selection of Taunton's books, but look near the contractor's desk.

If your local supplier does not stock your choice of counter in pre-mitered form, they should be able to order them quickly. 

Bruce W. Maki, Editor.

 

 

 

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Compiled March 24, 2001